Most creams and lotions don’t need a Safety Data Sheet (SDS). The risks are leaks, heat damage and broken glass, and the core paperwork is a commercial invoice, packing list and Certificate of Origin. Alcohol-based perfumes and nail polish remover are different: they need an SDS, and alcohol-based perfumes are usually dangerous goods (DG) by air, which Airlift does not book.

What this guide covers

Liquids, creams, cosmetics, skincare, haircare and fragrances. Depending on the product, they can be damaged by heat, leaks, pressure changes or impact, and some face labeling rules at destination.

Product categories

Cosmetics & Skincare

Face creams, serums, masks, makeup

Haircare & Grooming

Styling products, hair oils, hair serums

Fragrances & Alcohol-Based Products

Perfumes, body mists, aftershaves

Nail & Salon Items

Nail polish, polish removers

Personal Care Devices

Electric grooming tools

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Four risks in transit, and how to manage them

Leaks
Why it matters

Liquids and creams leak when seals are loose or when pressure changes and vibration work on them.

Best practices
  • Use tamper-proof seals
  • Add shrink bands and inner seals
  • Bag products inside the carton
  • Line cartons with an absorbent layer
  • A secure seal protects neighboring cartons, not just your own product.
Heat and light
Why it matters

Heat can make formulas separate, melt or become unstable. Light also affects some formulas.

Best practices
  • Keep goods out of direct sunlight and hot storage
  • Use insulated packaging on routes prone to heat
  • Avoid loading containers in peak heat where possible
  • Some skincare formulas are sensitive even while sitting in a warehouse.
Broken glass
Why it matters

Glass bottles and jars break on impact.

Best practices
  • Use divider inserts and foam cushioning
  • Use inner trays for cosmetics kits
  • Use strong outer cartons
  • This matters most for perfumes and skincare in glass.
Labeling and regulations
Why it matters

Some cosmetics are regulated, and ingredient and labeling rules vary by region.

Guidance
  • The manufacturer must supply the ingredient list
  • Country-specific labeling may apply
  • Alcohol-based and chemical products need an SDS
  • An SDS (Safety Data Sheet) is required when a product contains flammable or reactive ingredients, such as nail polish remover or perfume.

Documents to prepare

DocumentWhy It Matters
Commercial Invoice & Packing List Lists product details, HS code, packaging and contents
Certificate of Origin (COO): where the goods were made Many markets require it for customs
Ingredient list or product details Lets you show regulatory compliance if asked
SDS (Safety Data Sheet): only for flammable or chemical products Required for alcohol-based products and some cosmetics
Packaging declaration Confirms the packaging type and inner protection
Most creams and lotions don’t need an SDS. Only certain chemical or alcohol-based products do.

Rules by destination

United States
  • Certificate of Origin (COO) often required
  • Some labeling rules apply, including ingredient declaration
European Union
  • Ingredient listing and cosmetics regulations apply
  • COO usually requested
Middle East
  • COO widely required
  • Some countries require health authority approval, depending on the product category
  • Consumer goods are sometimes physically inspected to check labeling.

Choosing FCL, LCL or air

ModeSuitable For
FCL (full container load) Bulk cosmetics shipments
Palletized LCL (shared container) Smaller orders; pallets keep cartons from being crushed
Air freight Premium cosmetics and urgent e-commerce orders
Handling tips: never stack heavy goods on fragile products, use strong cartons and shrink wrap, and store away from fumes, which products can absorb as odor.

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HS codes for beauty and personal care

HS CodeDescription
3303 Perfumes and toilet waters
3304 Makeup and skincare
3305 Haircare products
3307 Bath and personal hygiene products

These codes are indicative starting points, not a classification. Find the exact 10-digit line for your product in the HTS Code Finder. Getting the classification right is the importer of record’s legal responsibility.

Examples only: confirm the full 8- or 10-digit code for each destination. Estimate US import duties for these codes with our free tariff simulator.

Cosmetics shipping FAQs

Do cosmetics need a special license to export?

Generally no. Some products do face labeling or document checks at destination.

Is perfume hazardous cargo?

It can be. Alcohol-based perfumes may need an SDS, and are usually dangerous goods (DG) by air, which Airlift does not book.

How do I stop cosmetics leaking in transit?

Use tamper seals, shrink wrap and inner bags, and make sure bottle caps are secure.

Do skincare products need temperature control?

Usually not. Standard goods ship at ambient temperature; heat-sensitive formulas benefit from insulated packing.

Can cosmetics ship LCL?

Yes. Palletize them: palletized LCL is safer than loose cartons.

U.S. import duty on Beauty & Personal Care Products by country of origin

Total duty on the highest-value tariff lines in this category, by country of origin, calculated with our tariff engine and U.S. Census import values. Each page breaks down the duty components, how the rate has changed by entry date, and the landed-cost math.

Rates are our tariff engine's total for a commercial entry today. Open a page for the duty lines behind a rate and how it changed by entry date, browse all import duty pages, or price your own shipment.

Not sure how to pack or ship your cosmetics?

Tell us what you’re shipping. We check your packaging, confirm whether you need an SDS, plan pallets and recommend how to move cosmetics and skincare safely.

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